initial commit

Signed-off-by: Peter Siegmund <mars3142@noreply.mars3142.dev>
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2025-10-31 23:37:30 +01:00
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Name: msw/ole/activex.h
// Purpose: interface of wxActiveXEvent
// Author: wxWidgets team
// Licence: wxWindows licence
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
@class wxActiveXEvent
An event class for handling ActiveX events passed from wxActiveXContainer.
ActiveX events are basically a function call with the parameters passed
through an array of wxVariants along with a return value that is a wxVariant
itself. What type the parameters or return value are depends on the context
(i.e. what the .idl specifies).
@beginEventTable{wxActiveXEvent}
@event{EVT_ACTIVEX(func)}
Sent when the ActiveX control hosted by wxActiveXContainer receives an
ActiveX event.
@endEventTable
ActiveX event parameters can get extremely complex and may be beyond the
abilities of wxVariant. If 'operator[]' fails, prints an error messages or
crashes the application, event handlers should use GetNativeParameters()
instead to obtain the original event information.
Calls to operator[] and GetNativeParmeters() can be mixed. It is valid
to handle some parameters of an event with operator[] and others directly
through GetNativeParameters(). It is \b not valid however to manipulate
the same parameter using both approaches at the same time.
@onlyfor{wxmsw}
@library{wxcore}
@category{events}
*/
class wxActiveXEvent : public wxCommandEvent
{
public:
/**
Returns the dispatch id of this ActiveX event.
This is the numeric value from the .idl file specified by the id().
*/
DISPID GetDispatchId(int idx) const;
/**
Obtains the number of parameters passed through the ActiveX event.
*/
size_t ParamCount() const;
/**
Obtains the param name of the param number idx specifies as a string.
*/
wxString ParamName(size_t idx) const;
/**
Obtains the param type of the param number idx specifies as a string.
*/
wxString ParamType(size_t idx) const;
/**
Obtains the actual parameter value specified by idx.
*/
wxVariant operator[](size_t idx);
/**
Obtain the original MSW parameters for the event.
Event handlers can use this information to handle complex event parameters
that are beyond the scope of wxVariant.
The information returned here is the information passed to the original
'Invoke' method call.
\return a pointer to a struct containing the original MSW event parameters
*/
wxActiveXEventNativeMSW *GetNativeParameters() const;
};
/**
@class wxActiveXContainer
wxActiveXContainer is a host for an ActiveX control on Windows (and as such
is a platform-specific class).
Note that the HWND that the class contains is the actual HWND of the ActiveX
control so using dynamic events and connecting to @c wxEVT_SIZE, for example,
will receive the actual size message sent to the control.
It is somewhat similar to the ATL class CAxWindow in operation.
The size of the ActiveX control's content is generally guaranteed to be that
of the client size of the parent of this wxActiveXContainer.
You can also process ActiveX events through wxActiveXEvent.
@section activexcontainer_example Example
This is an example of how to use the Adobe Acrobat Reader ActiveX control to
read PDF files (requires Acrobat Reader 4 and up).
Controls like this are typically found and dumped from OLEVIEW.exe that is
distributed with Microsoft Visual C++.
This example also demonstrates how to create a backend for wxMediaCtrl.
@code
//+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
//
// wxPDFMediaBackend
//
// http://partners.adobe.com/public/developer/en/acrobat/sdk/pdf/iac/IACOverview.pdf
//++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
#include "wx/mediactrl.h" // wxMediaBackendCommonBase
#include "wx/msw/ole/activex.h" // wxActiveXContainer
#include "wx/msw/ole/automtn.h" // wxAutomationObject
const IID DIID__DPdf = {0xCA8A9781,0x280D,0x11CF,{0xA2,0x4D,0x44,0x45,0x53,0x54,0x00,0x00}};
const IID DIID__DPdfEvents = {0xCA8A9782,0x280D,0x11CF,{0xA2,0x4D,0x44,0x45,0x53,0x54,0x00,0x00}};
const CLSID CLSID_Pdf = {0xCA8A9780,0x280D,0x11CF,{0xA2,0x4D,0x44,0x45,0x53,0x54,0x00,0x00}};
class WXDLLIMPEXP_MEDIA wxPDFMediaBackend : public wxMediaBackendCommonBase
{
public:
wxPDFMediaBackend() : m_pAX(nullptr) {}
virtual ~wxPDFMediaBackend()
{
if(m_pAX)
{
m_pAX->DissociateHandle();
delete m_pAX;
}
}
virtual bool CreateControl(wxControl* ctrl, wxWindow* parent,
wxWindowID id,
const wxPoint& pos,
const wxSize& size,
long style,
const wxValidator& validator,
const wxString& name)
{
IDispatch* pDispatch;
if( ::CoCreateInstance(CLSID_Pdf, nullptr,
CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER,
DIID__DPdf, (void**)&pDispatch) != 0 )
return false;
m_PDF.SetDispatchPtr(pDispatch); // wxAutomationObject will release itself
if ( !ctrl->wxControl::Create(parent, id, pos, size,
(style & ~wxBORDER_MASK) | wxBORDER_NONE,
validator, name) )
return false;
m_ctrl = wxStaticCast(ctrl, wxMediaCtrl);
m_pAX = new wxActiveXContainer(ctrl,
DIID__DPdf,
pDispatch);
wxPDFMediaBackend::ShowPlayerControls(wxMEDIACTRLPLAYERCONTROLS_NONE);
return true;
}
virtual bool Play()
{
return true;
}
virtual bool Pause()
{
return true;
}
virtual bool Stop()
{
return true;
}
virtual bool Load(const wxString& fileName)
{
if(m_PDF.CallMethod("LoadFile", fileName).GetBool())
{
m_PDF.CallMethod("setCurrentPage", wxVariant((long)0));
NotifyMovieLoaded(); // initial refresh
wxSizeEvent event;
m_pAX->OnSize(event);
return true;
}
return false;
}
virtual bool Load(const wxURI& location)
{
return m_PDF.CallMethod("LoadFile", location.BuildUnescapedURI()).GetBool();
}
virtual bool Load(const wxURI& WXUNUSED(location),
const wxURI& WXUNUSED(proxy))
{
return false;
}
virtual wxMediaState GetState()
{
return wxMEDIASTATE_STOPPED;
}
virtual bool SetPosition(wxLongLong where)
{
m_PDF.CallMethod("setCurrentPage", wxVariant((long)where.GetValue()));
return true;
}
virtual wxLongLong GetPosition()
{
return 0;
}
virtual wxLongLong GetDuration()
{
return 0;
}
virtual void Move(int WXUNUSED(x), int WXUNUSED(y),
int WXUNUSED(w), int WXUNUSED(h))
{
}
wxSize GetVideoSize() const
{
return wxDefaultSize;
}
virtual double GetPlaybackRate()
{
return 0;
}
virtual bool SetPlaybackRate(double)
{
return false;
}
virtual double GetVolume()
{
return 0;
}
virtual bool SetVolume(double)
{
return false;
}
virtual bool ShowPlayerControls(wxMediaCtrlPlayerControls flags)
{
if(flags)
{
m_PDF.CallMethod("setShowToolbar", true);
m_PDF.CallMethod("setShowScrollbars", true);
}
else
{
m_PDF.CallMethod("setShowToolbar", false);
m_PDF.CallMethod("setShowScrollbars", false);
}
return true;
}
wxActiveXContainer* m_pAX;
wxAutomationObject m_PDF;
wxDECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxPDFMediaBackend);
};
wxIMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxPDFMediaBackend, wxMediaBackend);
// Put this in one of your existing source files and then create a wxMediaCtrl with
wxMediaCtrl* mymediactrl = new wxMediaCtrl(this, "myfile.pdf", wxID_ANY,
wxDefaultPosition, wxSize(300,300),
0, "wxPDFMediaBackend");
// [this] is the parent window, "myfile.pdf" is the PDF file to open
@endcode
@onlyfor{wxmsw}
@library{wxcore}
@category{ctrl,ipc}
@see wxActiveXEvent
*/
class wxActiveXContainer : public wxControl
{
public:
/**
Creates this ActiveX container.
@param parent
parent of this control. Must not be @NULL.
@param iid
COM IID of pUnk to query. Must be a valid interface to an ActiveX control.
@param pUnk
Interface of ActiveX control.
*/
wxActiveXContainer(wxWindow* parent, REFIID iid, IUnknown* pUnk);
/**
Queries host's site for interface.
@param iid
The iid of the required interface.
@param _interface
Double pointer to outgoing interface. Supply your own interface if desired.
@param desc
The description of the outgoing interface.
@return bool
Return true if interface supplied else return false.
*/
virtual bool QueryClientSiteInterface(REFIID iid, void **_interface, const char *&desc);
};

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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Name: msw/ole/automtn.h
// Purpose: interface of wxAutomationObject
// Author: wxWidgets team
// Licence: wxWindows licence
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
Automation object creation flags.
These flags can be used with wxAutomationObject::GetInstance().
@since 2.9.2
*/
enum wxAutomationInstanceFlags
{
/**
Only use the existing instance, never create a new one.
This flag can be used to forbid the creation of a new instance if none
is currently running.
*/
wxAutomationInstance_UseExistingOnly = 0,
/**
Create a new instance if there are no existing ones.
This flag corresponds to the default behaviour of
wxAutomationObject::GetInstance() and means that if getting an existing
instance failed, we should call wxAutomationObject::CreateInstance() to
create a new one.
*/
wxAutomationInstance_CreateIfNeeded = 1,
/**
Do not show an error message if no existing instance is currently
running.
All other errors will still be reported as usual.
*/
wxAutomationInstance_SilentIfNone = 2
};
/**
@class wxAutomationObject
The @b wxAutomationObject class represents an OLE automation object containing
a single data member,
an @c IDispatch pointer. It contains a number of functions that make it easy to
perform
automation operations, and set and get properties. The class makes heavy use of
the wxVariant class.
The usage of these classes is quite close to OLE automation usage in Visual
Basic. The API is
high-level, and the application can specify multiple properties in a single
string. The following example
gets the current Microsoft Excel instance, and if it exists, makes the active cell bold.
@code
wxAutomationObject excelObject;
if ( excelObject.GetInstance("Excel.Application") )
excelObject.PutProperty("ActiveCell.Font.Bold", true);
@endcode
Note that this class obviously works under Windows only.
@onlyfor{wxmsw}
@library{wxcore}
@category{data}
@see wxVariant, wxVariantDataCurrency, wxVariantDataErrorCode, wxVariantDataSafeArray
*/
class wxAutomationObject : public wxObject
{
public:
/**
Constructor, taking an optional @c IDispatch pointer which will be released when
the
object is deleted.
*/
wxAutomationObject(WXIDISPATCH* dispatchPtr = nullptr);
/**
Destructor. If the internal @c IDispatch pointer is non-null, it will be released.
*/
~wxAutomationObject();
//@{
/**
Calls an automation method for this object. The first form takes a method name,
number of
arguments, and an array of variants. The second form takes a method name and
zero to six
constant references to variants. Since the variant class has constructors for
the basic
data types, and C++ provides temporary objects automatically, both of the
following lines
are syntactically valid:
@code
wxVariant res = obj.CallMethod("Sum", wxVariant(1.2), wxVariant(3.4));
wxVariant res = obj.CallMethod("Sum", 1.2, 3.4);
@endcode
Note that @a method can contain dot-separated property names, to save the
application
needing to call GetProperty() several times using several temporary objects. For
example:
@code
object.CallMethod("ActiveWorkbook.ActiveSheet.Protect", "MyPassword");
@endcode
*/
wxVariant CallMethod(const wxString& method, int noArgs,
wxVariant args[]) const;
wxVariant CallMethod(const wxString& method, ... ) const;
//@}
/**
Creates a new object based on the @a progID, returning @true if the object was
successfully created,
or @false if not.
@see GetInstance()
*/
bool CreateInstance(const wxString& progId) const;
/**
Checks if the object is in a valid state.
Returns @true if the object was successfully initialized or @false if
it has no valid @c IDispatch pointer.
@see GetDispatchPtr()
*/
bool IsOk() const;
/**
Gets the @c IDispatch pointer.
Notice that the return value of this function is an untyped pointer but
it can be safely cast to @c IDispatch.
*/
WXIDISPATCH* GetDispatchPtr() const;
/**
Retrieves the current object associated with the specified ProgID, and
attaches the @c IDispatch pointer to this object.
If attaching to an existing object failed and @a flags includes
::wxAutomationInstance_CreateIfNeeded flag, a new object will be created.
Otherwise this function will normally log an error message which may be
undesirable if the object may or may not exist. The
::wxAutomationInstance_SilentIfNone flag can be used to prevent the error
from being logged in this case.
Returns @true if a pointer was successfully retrieved, @false
otherwise.
Note that this cannot cope with two instances of a given OLE object being
active simultaneously,
such as two copies of Microsoft Excel running. Which object is referenced cannot
currently be specified.
@param progId COM ProgID, e.g. "Excel.Application"
@param flags The creation flags (this parameters was added in wxWidgets
2.9.2)
@see CreateInstance()
*/
bool GetInstance(const wxString& progId,
int flags = wxAutomationInstance_CreateIfNeeded) const;
/**
Retrieves a property from this object, assumed to be a dispatch pointer, and
initialises @a obj with it.
To avoid having to deal with @c IDispatch pointers directly, use this function in
preference
to GetProperty() when retrieving objects
from other objects.
Note that an @c IDispatch pointer is stored as a @c void* pointer in wxVariant
objects.
@see GetProperty()
*/
bool GetObject(wxAutomationObject& obj, const wxString& property,
int noArgs = 0,
wxVariant args[] = nullptr) const;
//@{
/**
Gets a property value from this object. The first form takes a property name,
number of
arguments, and an array of variants. The second form takes a property name and
zero to six
constant references to variants. Since the variant class has constructors for
the basic
data types, and C++ provides temporary objects automatically, both of the
following lines
are syntactically valid:
@code
wxVariant res = obj.GetProperty("Range", wxVariant("A1"));
wxVariant res = obj.GetProperty("Range", "A1");
@endcode
Note that @a property can contain dot-separated property names, to save the
application
needing to call GetProperty several times using several temporary objects.
@see GetObject(), PutProperty()
*/
wxVariant GetProperty(const wxString& property, int noArgs,
wxVariant args[]) const;
wxVariant GetProperty(const wxString& property, ... ) const;
//@}
/**
This function is a low-level implementation that allows access to the @c IDispatch
Invoke function.
It is not meant to be called directly by the application, but is used by other
convenience functions.
@param member
The member function or property name.
@param action
Bitlist: may contain @c DISPATCH_PROPERTYPUT, @c DISPATCH_PROPERTYPUTREF,
@c DISPATCH_PROPERTYGET, @c DISPATCH_METHOD.
@param retValue
Return value (ignored if there is no return value)
@param noArgs
Number of arguments in args or ptrArgs.
@param args
If non-null, contains an array of variants.
@param ptrArgs
If non-null, contains an array of constant pointers to variants.
@return @true if the operation was successful, @false otherwise.
@remarks Two types of argument array are provided, so that when possible
pointers are used for efficiency.
*/
bool Invoke(const wxString& member, int action,
wxVariant& retValue, int noArgs,
wxVariant args[],
const wxVariant* ptrArgs[] = 0) const;
//@{
/**
Puts a property value into this object. The first form takes a property name,
number of
arguments, and an array of variants. The second form takes a property name and
zero to six
constant references to variants. Since the variant class has constructors for
the basic
data types, and C++ provides temporary objects automatically, both of the
following lines
are syntactically valid:
@code
obj.PutProperty("Value", wxVariant(23));
obj.PutProperty("Value", 23);
@endcode
Note that @a property can contain dot-separated property names, to save the
application
needing to call GetProperty() several times using several temporary objects.
*/
bool PutProperty(const wxString& property, int noArgs,
wxVariant args[]);
bool PutProperty(const wxString& property, ... );
//@}
/**
Sets the @c IDispatch pointer, does not check if there is already one.
You may need to cast from @c IDispatch* to @c WXIDISPATCH* when calling this function.
*/
void SetDispatchPtr(WXIDISPATCH* dispatchPtr);
/**
Returns the locale identifier used in automation calls.
The default is @c LOCALE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT but the objects obtained by
GetObject() inherit the locale identifier from the one that created
them.
@since 2.9.5
*/
WXLCID GetLCID() const;
/**
Sets the locale identifier to be used in automation calls performed by
this object.
The default value is @c LOCALE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT.
Notice that any automation objects created by this one inherit the same
@c LCID.
@since 2.9.5
*/
void SetLCID(WXLCID lcid);
/**
Returns the flags used for conversions between wxVariant and OLE
@c VARIANT, see #wxOleConvertVariantFlags.
The default value is ::wxOleConvertVariant_Default for compatibility but
it can be changed using SetConvertVariantFlags().
Notice that objects obtained by GetObject() inherit the flags from the
one that created them.
@since 3.0
*/
long GetConvertVariantFlags() const;
/**
Sets the flags used for conversions between wxVariant and OLE @c VARIANT,
see #wxOleConvertVariantFlags.
The default value is ::wxOleConvertVariant_Default.
@since 3.0
*/
void SetConvertVariantFlags(long flags);
};

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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Name: msw/ole/oleutils.h
// Purpose: interface of OLE helpers
// Author: wxWidgets team
// Licence: wxWindows licence
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
Flags used for conversions between wxVariant and OLE @c VARIANT.
These flags are used by wxAutomationObject for its wxConvertOleToVariant()
calls. They can be obtained by wxAutomationObject::GetConvertVariantFlags()
and set by wxAutomationObject::SetConvertVariantFlags().
@since 3.0
@see wxVariantDataSafeArray
*/
enum wxOleConvertVariantFlags
{
/**
Default value.
*/
wxOleConvertVariant_Default = 0,
/**
If this flag is used, SAFEARRAYs contained in OLE @c VARIANTs will be
returned as wxVariants with wxVariantDataSafeArray type instead of
wxVariants with the list type containing the (flattened) SAFEARRAY's
elements.
*/
wxOleConvertVariant_ReturnSafeArrays = 1
};
/**
@class wxVariantDataCurrency
This class represents a thin wrapper for Microsoft Windows @c CURRENCY type.
It is used for converting between wxVariant and OLE @c VARIANT
with type set to @c VT_CURRENCY. When wxVariant stores
wxVariantDataCurrency, it returns "currency" as its type.
An example of setting and getting @c CURRENCY value to and from wxVariant:
@code
CURRENCY cy;
wxVariant variant;
// set wxVariant to currency type
if ( SUCCEEDED(VarCyFromR8(123.45, &cy)) ) // set cy to 123.45
{
variant.SetData(new wxVariantDataCurrency(cy));
// or instead of the line above you could write:
// wxVariantDataCurrency wxCy;
// wxCy.SetValue(cy);
// variant.SetData(wxCy.Clone());
}
// get CURRENCY value from wxVariant
if ( variant.GetType() == "currency" )
{
wxVariantDataCurrency*
wxCy = wxDynamicCastVariantData(variant.GetData(), wxVariantDataCurrency);
cy = wxCy->GetValue();
}
@endcode
@onlyfor{wxmsw}
@since 2.9.5
@library{wxcore}
@category{data}
@see wxAutomationObject, wxVariant, wxVariantData, wxVariantDataErrorCode
*/
class wxVariantDataCurrency : public wxVariantData
{
public:
/**
Default constructor initializes the object to 0.0.
*/
wxVariantDataCurrency();
/**
Constructor from CURRENCY.
*/
wxVariantDataCurrency(CURRENCY value);
/**
Returns the stored CURRENCY value.
*/
CURRENCY GetValue() const;
/**
Sets the stored value to @a value.
*/
void SetValue(CURRENCY value);
/**
Returns @true if @a data is of wxVariantDataCurency type
and contains the same CURRENCY value.
*/
virtual bool Eq(wxVariantData& data) const;
/**
Fills the provided string with the textual representation of this
object.
The implementation of this method uses @c VarBstrFromCy() Windows API
function with @c LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT.
*/
virtual bool Write(wxString& str) const;
/**
Returns a copy of itself.
*/
wxVariantData* Clone() const;
/**
Returns "currency".
*/
virtual wxString GetType() const;
/**
Converts the value of this object to wxAny.
*/
virtual bool GetAsAny(wxAny* any) const;
};
/**
@class wxVariantDataErrorCode
This class represents a thin wrapper for Microsoft Windows @c SCODE type
(which is the same as @c HRESULT).
It is used for converting between a wxVariant and OLE @c VARIANT with type set
to @c VT_ERROR. When wxVariant stores wxVariantDataErrorCode, it returns
"errorcode" as its type. This class can be used for returning error codes
of automation calls or exchanging values with other applications: e.g.
Microsoft Excel returns VARIANTs with @c VT_ERROR type for cell values with
errors (one of XlCVError constants, displayed as e.g. "#DIV/0!" or "#REF!"
there) etc. See wxVariantDataCurrency for an example of how to exchange
values between wxVariant and a native type not directly supported by it.
@onlyfor{wxmsw}
@since 2.9.5
@library{wxcore}
@category{data}
@see wxAutomationObject, wxVariant, wxVariantData, wxVariantDataCurrency
*/
class wxVariantDataErrorCode : public wxVariantData
{
public:
/**
Constructor initializes the object to @a value or @c S_OK if no value was
passed.
*/
wxVariantDataErrorCode(SCODE value = S_OK);
/**
Returns the stored @c SCODE value.
*/
SCODE GetValue() const;
/**
Set the stored value to @a value.
*/
void SetValue(SCODE value);
/**
Returns @true if @a data is of wxVariantDataErrorCode type
and contains the same @c SCODE value.
*/
virtual bool Eq(wxVariantData& data) const;
/**
Fills the provided string with the textual representation of this
object.
The error code is just a number, so it's output as such.
*/
virtual bool Write(wxString& str) const;
/**
Returns a copy of itself.
*/
wxVariantData* Clone() const;
/**
Returns "errorcode".
*/
virtual wxString GetType() const { return wxS("errorcode"); }
/**
Converts the value of this object to wxAny.
*/
virtual bool GetAsAny(wxAny* any) const;
};
/**
@class wxVariantDataSafeArray
This class stores @c SAFEARRAY in a wxVariant. It can be used
to pass arrays having more than one dimension with wxAutomationObject methods.
When wxVariant stores wxVariantDataSafeArray, it returns "safearray" as its type.
wxVariantDataSafeArray does NOT manage the @c SAFEARRAY it points to.
If you want to pass it to a wxAutomationObject as a parameter:
-# Create and fill a @c SAFEARRAY.
-# Assign the @c SAFEARRAY pointer to it and store it in a wxVariant.
-# Call a wxAutomationObject method (such as CallMethod() or PutProperty()) with the wxVariant as a parameter.
-# wxAutomationObject will destroy the array after the automation call.
An example of creating a two-dimensional @c SAFEARRAY containing <tt>VARIANT</tt>s
and storing it in a wxVariant, using a utility class wxSafeArray<varType>.
@code
const size_t dimensions = 2;
const long rowCount = 1000;
const long columnCount = 20;
SAFEARRAYBOUND bounds[dimensions];
wxSafeArray<VT_VARIANT> safeArray;
bounds[0].lLbound = 0; // elements start at 0
bounds[0].cElements = rowCount;
bounds[1].lLbound = 0; // elements start at 0
bounds[1].cElements = columnCount;
if ( !safeArray.Create(bounds, dimensions) )
return false;
long indices[dimensions];
for ( long row = 0; row < rowCount; ++row )
{
indices[0] = row;
for ( long column = 0; column < columnCount; ++column )
{
indices[1] = column;
if ( !safeArray.SetElement(indices, wxString::Format("R%u C%u", row, column)) )
return false;
}
}
range.PutProperty("Value", wxVariant(new wxVariantDataSafeArray(safeArray.Detach())));
@endcode
If you want to receive a @c SAFEARRAY in a wxVariant as a result of a wxAutomationObject
call:
-# Call wxAutomationObject::SetConvertVariantFlags() with parameter
::wxOleConvertVariant_ReturnSafeArrays (otherwise the data would be
sent as a flattened one-dimensional list).
-# Call a wxAutomationObject method (such as CallMethod() or GetProperty()).
-# Retrieve the @c SAFEARRAY from the returned wxVariant.
-# Process the data in the @c SAFEARRAY.
-# Destroy the @c SAFEARRAY when you no longer need it.
The following example shows how to process a two-dimensional @c SAFEARRAY
with @c VT_VARIANT type received from a wxAutomationObject call,
using a utility class wxSafeArray<varType>.
@code
const size_t dimensions = 2;
wxVariant result;
range.SetConvertVariantFlags(wxOleConvertVariant_ReturnSafeArrays);
result = range.GetProperty("Value");
if ( !result.IsType("safearray") )
return false;
wxSafeArray<VT_VARIANT> safeArray;
wxVariantDataSafeArray* const
sa = wxStaticCastVariantData(result.GetData(), wxVariantDataSafeArray);
if ( !safeArray.Attach(sa->GetValue()) )
{
if ( !safeArray.HasArray() )
::SafeArrayDestroy(sa->GetValue()); // we have to dispose the SAFEARRAY ourselves
return false;
}
if ( safeArray.GetDim() != dimensions ) // we are expecting 2 dimensions
return false; // SAFEARRAY will be disposed by safeArray's dtor
long rowStart, columnStart;
long rowCount, columnCount;
long indices[dimensions];
wxVariant value;
// get start indices and item counts for rows and columns
safeArray.GetLBound(1, rowStart);
safeArray.GetLBound(2, columnStart);
safeArray.GetUBound(1, rowCount);
safeArray.GetUBound(2, columnCount);
for ( long row = rowStart; row <= rowCount; ++row )
{
indices[0] = row;
for ( long column = columnStart; column <= columnCount; ++column )
{
indices[1] = column;
if ( !safeArray.GetElement(indices, value) )
return false;
// do something with value
}
}
// SAFEARRAY will be disposed by safeArray's dtor
@endcode
@onlyfor{wxmsw}
@since 2.9.5
@library{wxcore}
@category{data}
@see wxAutomationObject, wxSafeArray<varType>, wxVariant, wxVariantData
*/
class wxVariantDataSafeArray : public wxVariantData
{
public:
/**
Constructor initializes the object to @a value.
*/
explicit wxVariantDataSafeArray(SAFEARRAY* value = nullptr);
/**
Returns the stored array.
*/
SAFEARRAY* GetValue() const;
/**
Set the stored array.
*/
void SetValue(SAFEARRAY* value);
/**
Returns @true if @a data is of wxVariantDataSafeArray type
and contains the same SAFEARRAY* value.
*/
virtual bool Eq(wxVariantData& data) const;
/**
Fills the provided string with the textual representation of this
object.
Only the address of @c SAFEARRAY pointer is output.
*/
virtual bool Write(wxString& str) const;
/**
Returns a copy of itself.
*/
wxVariantData* Clone() const;
/**
Returns "safearray".
*/
virtual wxString GetType() const;
/**
Converts the value of this object to wxAny.
*/
virtual bool GetAsAny(wxAny* any) const;
};

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@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Name: msw/ole/automtn.h
// Purpose: interface of wxSafeArray
// Author: wxWidgets team
// Licence: wxWindows licence
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
@class wxSafeArray<varType>
wxSafeArray<varType> is wxWidgets wrapper for working with MS Windows @c
SAFEARRAY used in Component Object Model (COM) and OLE Automation APIs.
It also has convenience functions for converting between @c SAFEARRAY and
wxVariant with list type or wxArrayString.
wxSafeArray is a template class which must be created with an appropriate
type matching the underlying @c VARIANT type (such as @c VT_VARIANT or @c
VT_BSTR).
See wxVariantDataSafeArray documentation for examples of using it.
@onlyfor{wxmsw}
@since 3.0
@library{wxcore}
@category{data}
@see wxAutomationObject, wxVariantDataSafeArray, wxVariant
*/
template <VARTYPE varType>
class wxSafeArray<varType>
{
public:
/**
The default constructor.
*/
wxSafeArray();
/**
The destructor unlocks and destroys the owned @c SAFEARRAY.
*/
~wxSafeArray();
/**
Creates and locks a zero-based one-dimensional @c SAFEARRAY with the
given number of elements.
*/
bool Create(size_t count);
/**
Creates and locks a @c SAFEARRAY.
See @c SafeArrayCreate() in MSDN documentation for more information.
*/
bool Create(SAFEARRAYBOUND* bound, size_t dimensions);
/**
Creates a zero-based one-dimensional @c SAFEARRAY from wxVariant
with the list type.
Can be called only for wxSafeArray<@c VT_VARIANT>.
*/
bool CreateFromListVariant(const wxVariant& variant);
/**
Creates a zero-based one-dimensional @c SAFEARRAY from wxArrayString.
Can be called only for wxSafeArray<@c VT_BSTR>.
*/
bool CreateFromArrayString(const wxArrayString& strings);
/**
Attaches and locks an existing @c SAFEARRAY.
The array must have the same @c VARTYPE as this wxSafeArray was
instantiated with.
*/
bool Attach(SAFEARRAY* array);
/**
Unlocks the owned @c SAFEARRAY, returns it and gives up its ownership.
*/
SAFEARRAY* Detach();
/**
Unlocks and destroys the owned @c SAFEARRAY.
*/
void Destroy();
/**
Returns @true if it has a valid @c SAFEARRAY.
*/
bool HasArray() const { return m_array != nullptr; }
/**
Returns the number of dimensions.
*/
size_t GetDim() const;
/**
Returns lower bound for dimension @a dim in @a bound.
Dimensions start at @c 1.
*/
bool GetLBound(size_t dim, long& bound) const;
/**
Returns upper bound for dimension @a dim in @a bound.
Dimensions start at @c 1.
*/
bool GetUBound(size_t dim, long& bound) const;
/**
Returns element count for dimension @a dim. Dimensions start at @c 1.
*/
size_t GetCount(size_t dim) const;
/**
Change the value of the specified element.
@a indices have the same row-column order as @c rgIndices i
@c SafeArrayPutElement(), i.e., the right-most dimension is
<tt>rgIndices[0]</tt> and the left-most dimension is stored at
<tt>rgIndices[</tt>GetDim()<tt> 1]</tt>.
@a element must be of type matching @c varType this wxSafeArray was
created with. For example, wxString for wxSafeArray<@c VT_BSTR>,
wxVariant for wxSafeArray<@c VT_VARIANT>, or @c double for
wxSafeArray<@c VT_R8>.
*/
bool SetElement(long* indices, const externT& element);
/**
Retrieve the value of the specified element.
@a indices have the same row-column order as @c rgIndices in
@c SafeArrayGetElement(), i.e., the right-most dimension is
<tt>rgIndices[0]</tt> and the left-most dimension is stored at
<tt>rgIndices[</tt>GetDim()<tt> 1]</tt>.
@a element must be of type matching @c varType this wxSafeArray was
created with. For example, wxString for wxSafeArray<@c VT_BSTR>,
wxVariant for wxSafeArray<@c VT_VARIANT>, or @c double for
wxSafeArray<@c VT_R8>.
*/
bool GetElement(long* indices, externT& element) const;
/**
Converts the array to a wxVariant with the list type, regardless of the
underlying @c SAFEARRAY type.
If the array is multidimensional, it is flattened using the algorithm
originally employed in wxConvertOleToVariant().
*/
bool ConvertToVariant(wxVariant& variant) const;
/**
Converts an array to wxArrayString.
Can be called only for wxSafeArray<@c VT_BSTR>. If the array is
multidimensional, it is flattened using the algorithm originally
employed in wxConvertOleToVariant().
*/
bool ConvertToArrayString(wxArrayString& strings) const;
/**
Converts @a psa to wxVariant.
@see wxSafeArray<varType>::ConvertToVariant(wxVariant&) const
*/
static bool ConvertToVariant(SAFEARRAY* psa, wxVariant& variant);
/**
Converts @a psa to wxArrayString.
@see wxSafeArray<varType>::ConvertToArrayString(wxArrayString&) const
*/
static bool ConvertToArrayString(SAFEARRAY* psa, wxArrayString& strings);
};